| dc.description.abstract | The issue of disability has impacted the living standards of people worldwide,
leading to a significant increase in the demand for assistive devices for individuals with
disabilities, with manual wheelchairs being the most commonly used solution. However,
for individuals with severe disabilities, particularly those whose hand motor functions are
severely compromised, mobility becomes a considerable challenge. To address these
issues, this study introduces an electrooculography (EOG) technique that measures the
potential between electrodes placed near the skin around the eyes, facilitating the study of
human eye movements. Eye movement serves as a method that can enhance human life;
it can also act as a communication interface between humans and machines, aiding in the
control of assistive devices such as wheelchairs for people with disabilities. A
multifunctional controller for measuring eye movements has been developed,
characterized by its low cost and relatively high stability. The device has shown positive
results in its ability to record eye movements, its compact design, ease of use, and user
convenience. | en_US |
