An Investigation Of Intention To Use Voice-Based Assistants: A Case Of The Young Vietnamese
Abstract
Experts predict that the era of Internet and digitalization along with speech recognition
technology will be inevitable trends in the future. Voice-based assistants (VBAs) are constantly
growing their number of users internationally by simplifying the user interface. The
management of daily chores including information access, listening to music and news, making
purchases, managing other smart linked devices, updating weather conditions, and many other
chores is made easier with the use of VBAs (Koon, 2020). However, the determinants that
cause people to become dependent on those products powered by artificial intelligence remain
vague. By integrating the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT)
with one more variable - Personal Innovativeness, the current study examined how Vietnamese
Gen Z adopted several types of smart voice devices as well as their perceptions and attitudes
about them.
300 young VBA users were polled using the survey method to learn more about their adoption
and usage patterns. In this research, regression analysis is used to test the hypothesis and
validate empirical claims of the suggested model.
The results identified several drivers of young people's adoption of VBAs, including
Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, and Facilitating Conditions.
Additionally, the direct influence of Personal Innovativeness was looked at, consequently, this
element was proved to create a considerable influence on the behavioral intention to employ
VBAs.
The retail sector can benefit from the study's findings by learning more about how consumers
feel about voice-activated technology. With this knowledge, a strategic marketing plan could
be created to reach their target audience and promote these appliances. The study's results are
also helpful for developers, designers, and programmers of technology gadgets since they
provide guidance on how to create user-friendly and smart technology-driven devices. Finally,
this research can perform as a helpful reference for researchers who are curious in technology
investigation in addition to opening possibilities for further research in the Vietnamese setting
and in other developing nations generally.